Thursday, September 12, 2013

Foundations: Jonah & Nahum - Day 4

Read: Nahum 1

Just like Jonah, Nahum was from the Northern Kingdom of Israel and was sent to Nineveh with a message of destruction.  He went there about 150-200 years after Jonah preached his message to the Ninevites but circumstances were very different.  After Jonah went to Nineveh Assyria’s borders expanded and they tried to invade the Northern Kingdom of Israel but failed.  Slowly they became victorious and began to exile the tribes of Israel leaving only Judah in the Southern Kingdom.  It was a huge catastrophe for the people of God.  The conversion of the Ninevites in response to the preaching of Jonah over a century earlier had been short lived.  They soon became ruthless, returning to their former wicked ways.  Following Jonah, Zephaniah, as part of his message to Judah, prophesied the destruction of Assyrian’s and that Nineveh would become a wasteland.  It was Nahum whom God would send to Nineveh with their final warning.  Although God is slow to anger their time had run out.  God was not letting them off the hook.  We can see God’s sovereignty as He allowed the nation of Assyria to rise and become a powerful empire and then He brings it to an end.  It is God who controls history and the prophets acted as the mouthpiece of God to warn the people of God’s ways.  

Chapter 1 of Nahum is an acrostic poem where each verse begins with the next letter of the Hebrew alphabet.  It proclaims that Nineveh will fall.  God’s enemies will be punished by Him and God’s people will be delivered from their oppression.  What is bad news for Nineveh is good news for God’s children.  This chapter gives us insight into what God is like.  Although God is love, and although He is forgiving, people still need to ask for His forgiveness and change their ways.  To those who turn to Him He is a refuge but for those who plot against Him He is filled with vengeance and wrath.   Jonah went to Nineveh to preach repentance showing us that no one is beyond God’s reach but for those who will not repent or fall back into their sinful ways there will be consequences.  Nahum shows us that God does not delight in punishing but He will act against the guilty.  In order for there to be love there must be justice as well, God embodies both. 

Prayer and Journaling
1.   Verse 3 tells us that God is slow to anger but that He will not leave the guilty unpunished.  Thank the Lord for His love and for His justice.  What else does this chapter tell you about the character of God?  Ask the Holy Spirit to show you the power of God in this chapter and spend some time meditating on it. 
2.   Verse 7 tells us that God is good, a refuge in times of trouble for those who trust in Him.  Ask the Lord to show you a time when He was your refuge?  How has He been your helper in times of trouble?  Thank Him for this! 
3.   When we read the prophets we can take comfort in God’s consistency.  God is always the same, He does not change in character; His is a unique combination of justice and mercy.  Even today we can trust that God will exercise mercy as long as He can but when it is persistently refused He must exercise justice.  Thank God for His never-changing character.