Thursday, April 4, 2013

Foundations: The Book of Nehemiah - Day 1


The Book of Nehemiah

The book of Nehemiah focuses on the bold and godly leadership of the title character. A true servant of the Lord, Nehemiah is a man of prayer and action, leading the Jewish exiles through challenging times in the fragile land of Judah. His leadership – his approach to challenges and his stand for righteousness – holds incredible insight for Christians today.

Nehemiah 1:11 (ESV) "O Lord, let Your ear be attentive to the prayer of Your servant, and to the prayer of Your servants who delight to fear Your name, and give success to Your servant today, and grant him mercy..." 



READ: Nehemiah1

The book of Nehemiah spans 12 years and is the sequel to the book of Ezra, which documented the return of the Babylonian exiles to Jerusalem. Ezra was sent to Jerusalem by Artaxerxes I to ensure that the people were living according to the Law of Moses. Nehemiah comes to the city 13 years after Ezra’s arrival. Nehemiah’s strong and godly leadership is a focus of the book, which tells an exciting story and shows that following God requires both prayer and action.

Nehemiah was the cupbearer to king Artaxerxes I of Persia. The cupbearer was the official in charge of serving the king’s wine. Though it sounds amateur, it was a high-ranking position. It was not uncommon for adversaries to attempt to poison the king, thus the cupbearer had to be a man of complete confidence and loyalty, fully trusted by the king.

At the outset of the book, Nehemiah’s brother, Hanani, brings news about the returned exiles living in Jerusalem. It seems that the people are in trouble, shamed because the walls of Jerusalem are in shambles. The walls were an important part of a city’s stability, offering protection; broken walls left a city weak and vulnerable to enemy invasion. Nehemiah is clearly distraught over this. The ruined walls reveal that the people have broken their commitment to the Lord. Nehemiah knew well God’s promise of prosperity for the Jews if they kept to their covenant; these broken walls were proof that the people had abandoned their side of the covenant. So what is Nehemiah’s response? He launches immediately into a heartfelt prayer, acknowledging God’s character and repenting personally and corporately for the sins of the nation. We see right away that Nehemiah is a man who knows the Lord. He knows God as God had presented Himself to His people, and he has learned to take God at His word. He trusts in God’s steadfast love, and he expects his prayer to be heard, and to make a difference in the heavenlies.

JOURNALING AND PRAYER
1.   Is your attitude towards prayer the same as Nehemiah’s? Do you pray boldly and earnestly, expecting God to hear, and expecting your prayer to make a difference? If you lack faith and boldness, ask the Holy Spirit to reveal to you why this is so. 
2.   Nehemiah knew the Lord. He was able to display all his emotions before God and speak to God openly. As Christians, we can have a personal relationship with God – this is something no other religion can claim. Take some time today to get personal with God. Sit with Him. Pour out your heart to Him like Nehemiah did. Tell Him the things you are struggling with. Tell Him what you love about Him. Invite Him to tell you what He loves about you. Sometimes our devotional times can seem dry or boring, but we must push through this and remember that our God is real and personal.
3.  Nehemiah declared God’s character saying, “O LORD God of heaven, the great and awesome God who keeps covenant and steadfast love with those who love Him and keep His commandments” (v 5). As you spend this personal time with the Lord, think about His character – the characteristics He claims to have in His Word. Thank Him for these things and declare them out loud as Nehemiah did. Meditate on what it means for your life that God truly is these things!