Wednesday, May 22, 2013

Foundations: The Book of Joshua - Day 2


Read Numbers 27:12-23 and Deuteronomy 31
These passages recount the calling and commissioning of Joshua as the leader to replace Moses. In Numbers 27:12-23 the Lord leads Moses up the mountain of Abarim. Moses already knew he wouldn’t enter the Promised Land because he had disobeyed God (Numbers 20:1-13). However, even when He disciplines us, God remains merciful and gracious. Here God gives Moses the chance to catch a glance of the promise. Moses can take comfort in this sight, even though he knows he will pass on to his ancestors soon.
When Moses is atop Mount Abarim he petitions God to send a new leader for Israel. The human heart is deceitful. Without godly community headed by Spirit-empowered leaders we will surely turn astray from the true God (Num 27:17). God responds to Moses’ prayers by telling him to commission Joshua. Moses is to lay hands on Joshua as a symbol of transferring authority to him. This laying on of hands is also a means of imparting a gift, in this case a spirit of wisdom (Deut 34:9). Requiring Joshua to go before Eleazar, the high priest, was a reminder to rely on God’s counsel. Joshua cannot lead Israel or conquer Canaan by his own strength. But the Lord is faithful and will guide Joshua continually.
Deuteronomy 31 tells us of Moses’ last words before the assembly of Israel. He begins with an encouragement. The task ahead will be exceedingly difficult, but God will be there to lead you and provide you strength. Moses next gives Joshua a special encouragement.  Moses knew the trials of leadership and urged Joshua to take courage because of God’s character. After charging the Levites with the public reading of Scripture, Moses and Joshua approach God. God’s presence as a pillar of cloud signifies His divine approval of Joshua. In our human minds we would expect God to build Joshua up here, perhaps giving him congratulations or some practical leadership tips. What God does is vastly different. He gives a prophetic warning that Israel will turn from the true God and play the harlot with Canaanite gods. Despite this foreknowledge, God will still lead them into the Promised Land. He will remain faithful to His Word and patiently merciful, giving Israel a chance to repent and worship Him wholeheartedly. Moses’ last task is to share a song with Israel (Deut 32). This song would serve as a both a warning against sin and a prompting to repent after falling into sin.


Prayer and Journaling
1.  Even before he officially took up leadership, Joshua was told that Israel would turn away from God. He had to make a choice. Would he lead diligently, following God and helping as many Israelites as possible remain faithful? Or would he resign himself to fatalism (belief that the future is already determined and we cannot change it), lead without diligence or hope and fall into sin himself? As we will see in the Book of Joshua, he took the right path. Ask the Holy Spirit to search your heart. Are the any places where you’ve fallen into fatalism (ex. giving up hope for renewal in our country or for loved ones to receive salvation)? Confess this to God and ask Him to help you have hope.
2.   As God gave Moses vision of the Promised Land, He also desires to give us glimpses of the good He has for each of us. This includes how He is going to use a trying situation for good, ways He is answering our prayers or speaking to us about heaven. Pray for such a gift today. Ask God to show you something that can give you hope and motivation to press on in the fight of faith.
3. Moses could have prayed for anything before he passed away. He chose to have compassion on Israel and pray for a leader (Num 27:17). Read Matthew 9:36-38 where Jesus echoed these sentiments. Spend time praying today that God would send labourers into the harvest in our community, region and country.