Saturday, August 30, 2014

Foundations: The Books of Philippians, Colossians, Titus & Philemon - Day 6

COLOSSIANS


DAY SIX
READ If your Bible has an introduction to the book of Colossians, read that.

INTRODUCTION
Paul, the writer of the letter to the church at Colossae, was in prison when he wrote this epistle.

Colossae was located in Lower Asia Minor, now Turkey. It was part of the Kingdom of Phrygia, and very close to several other small cities such as Laodicea and Hierapolis. Epaphras was likely a leader in the church at Colossae, and in nearby churches. (Col. 4:12) Epaphras was likely visiting Paul in prison. Because of the relationship Epaphras had with neighboring churches, Paul asked the Colossians to share their letter with the Laodicean church, and to read the one the Laodiceans had been sent. (ch. 4) This indicates to us the relationship the churches had with each other, and with their leader, Epaphras. They likely struggled with some of the same issues, lived in similar cultures, and had been taught similar doctrine regarding Christianity.

Paul had never been to Colossae. The believers there were not his direct converts. No one can say for sure who introduced Christianity to this city, but there are two likely options. The people from Colossae could have been present at the time of Pentecost in Jerusalem (Acts 1:9 indicates people from Phrygia). Or Epaphras may have been the initial witness to the area. We don’t know his conversion story but it was likely either at Pentecost, or at Ephesus when Paul ministered there. It is likely he was under Paul’s instruction since his dedication to Paul as a spiritual father seems strong. Epaphrus led the church at Colossae to honor Paul and his teaching, even though they had never met Paul personally. Many of them longed and prayed for Paul to visit, as if Paul was their spiritual father, not Epaphras.

The Colossian church likely had a mix of both Gentile Christians and those of Jewish heritage. This lent itself to a different religious experience for this church than for others. Colossae itself was originally not Jewish at all. However, because of the Jews brought to Babylon by Antichus III many years before, there was a strong Jewish population by the time Paul wrote this letter.

This cultural mix, was likely the reason for some of the instruction Paul gave. He cautioned against various false teachings and practices that seemed to be blossoming. From the extremes of legalism to liberalism, it seemed Paul needed to address it all. This makes the book of Colossians very applicable to the Church today.

JOURNALING AND PRAYER
1.      As you work your way through Colossians, ask the Holy Spirit to convict you of any sin that may blind you to the truth of God’s Word. Accept His forgiveness and thank Him for it.
2.      Ask the Lord to reveal something He wants you to grow in this week. Write down the word, thought or picture He gives you.
3.      Take a few minutes to pray for the spiritual leaders of your church. Pray for the preaching and teaching pastor(s) as well as the elders and/or deacons. Pray for God’s blessing over them, for deeper understanding of His Word, and greater intimacy with Him in prayer and listening prayer. Ask the Lord to purify and protect their marriages and families, and to expand their influence and effectiveness in the Kingdom.